Limitations of VS38c labeling in the detection of plasma cell myeloma by flow cytometry

Limitations of VS38c labeling in the detection of plasma cell myeloma by flow cytometry

Plasma cell myeloma (a number of myeloma [MM]) is a malignant neoplasm originating from the plasma cells. Apart from different strategies, circulation cytometric evaluation of the affected person’s bone marrow aspirate has an vital function within the prognosis and in addition within the response evaluation. Because the cell floor markers, used for figuring out irregular plasma cells, are expressed diversely and the remedy also can alter the phenotype of the plasma cells, there may be an rising demand for brand spanking new plasma cell markers. VS38c is a monoclonal antibody that acknowledges the CLIMP-63 protein within the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum.

CLIMP-63 is understood to be expressed at excessive ranges in regular and pathologic plasma cells within the bone marrow, thus VS38c antibody can be utilized to determine them. Though VS38c staining of plasma cells is reported to be fixed and robust even in myeloma, we have been questioning whether or not pattern preparation can have an effect on the staining. We’ve investigated the impact of various permeabilization brokers and washing of the cells on the standard of the VS38c staining and located that in lots of circumstances the staining is insufficient to determine the plasma cells.

We measured the VS38c staining of the bone marrow aspirates of 196 MM sufferers and noticed that the majority circumstances confirmed vivid staining with VS38c. Nonetheless, permeabilization with gentle detergent resulted within the look of a big VS38cdim subpopulation, which confirmed elevated sensitivity to mechanical stress (centrifugation). Our outcomes point out that VS38cdim MM cells can seem as a result of improper permeabilization of the endoplasmic reticulum and this discovering raises the opportunity of the existence of a plasma cell subpopulation with totally different membrane properties.

The importance of this inhabitants is unclear but, however these cells could be simply missed with VS38c staining and could be misplaced because of centrifugation-induced lysis throughout pattern preparation. Within the wholesome adults, the reference interval for the neutrophil phagocytosis to Escherichia coli was 46.91%-83.09% and to Staphylococcus aureus was 33.92%-69.48%. This methodology confirmed good reproducibility. Neutrophil phagocytosis was negatively correlated with the neutrophil depend, neutrophil share, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Quantification of Extracellular Double-stranded RNA Uptake and Subcellular Localization Utilizing Stream Cytometry and Confocal Microscopy

Double-stranded RNA is a potent pathogen-associated molecular sample (PAMP) produced as a by-product of viral replication and a well known hallmark of viral an infection. Viral dsRNAs could be launched from contaminated cells into the extracellular house and internalized by neighboring cells by way of endocytosis. Mammals possess a number of sample recognition receptors (PRRs) able to detecting viral dsRNAs reminiscent of endosomal toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and cytosolic RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) which result in the manufacturing of kind I interferons (IFNs). Thus, intracellular localization of viral dsRNA can present perception into the downstream signaling pathways resulting in innate immune activation.

Right here, we describe a quantitative methodology for measuring extracellular dsRNA uptake and visualizing subcellular localization of internalized dsRNA by way of circulation cytometry and confocal microscopy respectively. The protocol described right here has been developed to detect RNA on the single cell degree. Fluorescent probes hybridize to focus on RNAs and are detected by circulation cytometry after a number of amplification steps. Several types of RNA could be detected reminiscent of mRNA, lengthy noncoding RNA, viral RNA or telomere RNA and as much as four totally different goal probes can be utilized concurrently. We used this protocol to particularly measure the expression of two transcription issue mRNAs, MAFB and IRF4, in human monocytes.

Limitations of VS38c labeling in the detection of plasma cell myeloma by flow cytometry

Analysis of measurable residual illness in a number of myeloma by multiparametric circulation cytometry: Present paradigm, pointers, and future purposes

A number of myeloma (MM) is a heterogeneous group of mature B-cell ailments which might be sometimes characterised by the presence and accumulation of irregular plasma cells (PCs), which ends up in the surplus manufacturing of monoclonal immunoglobulin and/or gentle chain discovered within the serum and/or urine. Multiparametric circulation cytometry (MFC) is an indispensable software to complement the prognosis, classification and monitoring of the illness because of its excessive affected person applicability, wonderful sensitivity and inspiring outcomes from numerous scientific trials.

On this regard, minimal or, extra appropriately, measurable residual illness (MRD) negativity by MFC has been acknowledged as a robust predictor of beneficial long-term outcomes. Earlier than circulation cytometry could be successfully carried out within the scientific setting for MM MRD testing, pattern preparation, panel configuration, evaluation and gating methods have to be optimized to make sure correct outcomes. This manuscript will talk about the present consensus pointers for circulation cytometric processing of samples and reporting of outcomes for MM MRD testing.

We additionally talk about various approaches to detect plasma cells within the presence of daratumumab remedy. Lastly, there’s a lack of awareness describing the subclonal distribution of myeloma cells based mostly on their protein expression. The arrival of high-dimensional evaluation might help in following the evolution of antigen expression patterns on irregular plasma cells in sufferers with relapsed/refractory illness. This in flip may also help determine clonal subtypes which might be extra aggressive for potential knowledgeable resolution.

MCCC1 Antibody

1-CSB-PA013572GA01HU
  • EUR 716.40
  • EUR 399.60
  • 150ul
  • 50ul
Description: A polyclonal antibody against MCCC1. Recognizes MCCC1 from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA, WB, IHC

MCCC1 Antibody

47317-100ul 100ul
EUR 302.4

MCCC1 antibody

70R-18435 50 ul
EUR 522
Description: Rabbit polyclonal MCCC1 antibody

MCCC1 siRNA

20-abx903186
  • EUR 661.20
  • EUR 878.40
  • 15 nmol
  • 30 nmol

MCCC1 siRNA

20-abx923705
  • EUR 661.20
  • EUR 878.40
  • 15 nmol
  • 30 nmol

MCCC1 siRNA

20-abx923706
  • EUR 661.20
  • EUR 878.40
  • 15 nmol
  • 30 nmol

anti-MCCC1

YF-PA20071 50 ug
EUR 435.6
Description: Mouse polyclonal to MCCC1

Visitor Over Spectacle Clear

SAF1410 EACH
EUR 4.56

MCCC1 Conjugated Antibody

C47317 100ul
EUR 476.4

MCCC1 cloning plasmid

CSB-CL853497HU-10ug 10ug
EUR 568.8
Description: A cloning plasmid for the MCCC1 gene.

anti- MCCC1 antibody

FNab05047 100µg
EUR 658.5
Description: Antibody raised against MCCC1

MCCC1 Rabbit pAb

A10020-100ul 100 ul
EUR 369.6

MCCC1 Rabbit pAb

A10020-200ul 200 ul
EUR 550.8

MCCC1 Rabbit pAb

A10020-20ul 20 ul
EUR 219.6

MCCC1 Rabbit pAb

A10020-50ul 50 ul
EUR 267.6

Anti-MCCC1 antibody

PAab05047 100 ug
EUR 463.2

Anti-MCCC1 antibody

STJ112060 100 µl
EUR 332.4
Description: This gene encodes the large subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism.

Anti-MCCC1 (2G8)

YF-MA18990 100 ug
EUR 435.6
Description: Mouse monoclonal to MCCC1

Gas Change Over Unit 30Psi

GAS1000 EACH
EUR 904.02

Gas Change Over Unit 60Psi

GAS1002 EACH
EUR 905.16

Gas Change Over Unit 100Psi

GAS1004 EACH
EUR 922.26

Automatic CO2 Change Over Unit

INC6176 EACH
EUR 1288.2

Bolle TG10 Safety Over Glasses

SAF1106 EACH
EUR 8.39

Forceps Dissecting Turn Over End

D02129 EACH
EUR 4.67

EP Reagent Biuret Reagent

1011601 1L
EUR 42.18

EP Reagent Iodoplatinate Reagent

1046300 200ML
EUR 360.24

EP Reagent Methoxyphenylacetic Reagent

1053601 100ML
EUR 354.54

EP Reagent Molybdovanadic Reagent

1056700 100ML
EUR 42.18

EP Reagent Phosphomolybdotungstic Reagent

1065000 100ML
EUR 161.88

Human MCCC1 shRNA Plasmid

20-abx961224
  • EUR 961.20
  • EUR 1345.20
  • 150 µg
  • 300 µg

Rat MCCC1 shRNA Plasmid

20-abx988730
  • EUR 961.20
  • EUR 1345.20
  • 150 µg
  • 300 µg

Mouse MCCC1 shRNA Plasmid

20-abx977639
  • EUR 961.20
  • EUR 1345.20
  • 150 µg
  • 300 µg

MCCC1 Antibody, HRP conjugated

1-CSB-PA853497EB01HU
  • EUR 380.40
  • EUR 402.00
  • 100ug
  • 50ug
Description: A polyclonal antibody against MCCC1. Recognizes MCCC1 from Human. This antibody is HRP conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA

MCCC1 Antibody, FITC conjugated

1-CSB-PA853497EC01HU
  • EUR 380.40
  • EUR 402.00
  • 100ug
  • 50ug
Description: A polyclonal antibody against MCCC1. Recognizes MCCC1 from Human. This antibody is FITC conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA

MCCC1 Antibody, Biotin conjugated

1-CSB-PA853497ED01HU
  • EUR 380.40
  • EUR 402.00
  • 100ug
  • 50ug
Description: A polyclonal antibody against MCCC1. Recognizes MCCC1 from Human. This antibody is Biotin conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA

Human MCCC1 ELISA KIT

ELI-39149h 96 Tests
EUR 988.8

Mouse Mccc1 ELISA KIT

ELI-20526m 96 Tests
EUR 1038

MCCC1 ELISA KIT|Human

EF000691 96 Tests
EUR 826.8

MCCC1 Recombinant Protein (Human)

RP018955 100 ug Ask for price

MCCC1 Recombinant Protein (Rat)

RP211094 100 ug Ask for price

MCCC1 Recombinant Protein (Mouse)

RP149786 100 ug Ask for price

DURAN Over-Cap 45mm Black Phenolic

BOT2596 PK10
EUR 25.08

EP Reagent Sulfomolybdic Reagent R3

1086500 1L
EUR 287.28

Bluing Reagent

BRT030 30 ml
EUR 72

Bluing Reagent

BRT125 125 ml
EUR 75.6

Bluing Reagent

BRT3800 1 Gal.
EUR 220.8

Bluing Reagent

BRT500 500 ml
EUR 91.2

Bluing Reagent

BRT999 1000 ml
EUR 105.6

BOP reagent

5-02141 25g Ask for price

BOP reagent

5-02142 100g Ask for price

Chymase reagent

30C-CP1129 5 units
EUR 2622
Description: Purified native Human Chymase reagent

BOP reagent

A7015-100000 100 g
EUR 240
Description: A peptide coupling reagent. Can be used in the preparation of phenyl esters of amino acids which have been shown to be valuable as blocked derivatives of amino acids in the field of peptide synthesis.

BOP reagent

A7015-25000 25 g
EUR 135.6
Description: A peptide coupling reagent. Can be used in the preparation of phenyl esters of amino acids which have been shown to be valuable as blocked derivatives of amino acids in the field of peptide synthesis.

Bradford reagent

BDE641 100ml
EUR 73.21

Beaucage reagent

HY-100951 10mM/1mL
EUR 151.2

Ninhydrin Reagent

MIC6746 EACH
EUR 31.12

Nessler Reagent

NESSR 500ML
EUR 148.2

Phosphate Reagent

106199 PK100
EUR 61.29

Chromium Reagent

1206699 EACH
EUR 141.72

Thioacetamide Reagent

THIOR01 100ML
EUR 78.66

MTS Reagent

2808-1000 each
EUR 1188

MTS Reagent

2808-250 each
EUR 438

MTT Reagent

2809-1G each
EUR 216

MTT Reagent

2809-5G each
EUR 652.8

Traut's Reagent

2330-1000 each
EUR 418.8

Traut's Reagent

2330-500 each
EUR 248.4

HEK-293T Telomerase Over-Expressing Cell Pellet

abx069991-1Pellet 1 Pellet
EUR 477.6

Visitor Eye Shield Over Specs - Portwest PW30

SAF1021 EACH
EUR 3.42

MCCC1 ELISA Kit (Human) (OKCA00723)

OKCA00723 96 Wells
EUR 999.6
Description: Description of target: Biotin-attachment subunit of the 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA, a critical step for leucine and isovaleric acid catabolism.;Species reactivity: Human;Application: ;Assay info: Assay Methodology: Quantitative Sandwich ELISA;Sensitivity: 5.8 pg/mL

Mccc1 ORF Vector (Rat) (pORF)

ORF070366 1.0 ug DNA
EUR 607.2

MCCC1 ORF Vector (Human) (pORF)

ORF006319 1.0 ug DNA
EUR 114

Mccc1 ORF Vector (Mouse) (pORF)

ORF049930 1.0 ug DNA
EUR 607.2

Kidney Lysate

21-104 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Bovine kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The bovine kidney tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the kidney tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The kidney tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Liver Lysate

21-105 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Bovine liver tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The bovine liver tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the liver tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The liver tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Heart Lysate

21-115 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Guinea Pig heart tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The guinea pig heart tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the heart tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The heart tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Kidney Lysate

21-116 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Guinea Pig kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The guinea pig kidney tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the kidney tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The kidney tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Adrenal Lysate

21-160 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) adrenal tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) adrenal tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the adrenal tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The adrenal tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Colon Lysate

21-179 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) colon tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) colon tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the colon tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The colon tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Gallbladder Lysate

21-188 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) gallbladder tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) gallbladder tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the gallbladder tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The gallbladder tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Kidney Lysate

21-190 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) kidney tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the kidney tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The kidney tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Lung Lysate

21-194 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) lung tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) lung tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the lung tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The lung tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Skin Lysate

21-204 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) skin tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) skin tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the skin tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The skin tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Spleen Lysate

21-209 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Cynomolgus) spleen tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Cynomolgus) spleen tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the spleen tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The spleen tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Brain Lysate

21-272 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) brain tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) brain tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the brain tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The brain tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Colon Lysate

21-288 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) colon tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) colon tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the colon tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The colon tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Gallbladder Lysate

21-298 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) gallbladder tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) gallbladder tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the gallbladder tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The gallbladder tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Heart Lysate

21-299 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) heart tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) heart tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the heart tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The heart tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Lung Lysate

21-305 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) lung tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) lung tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the lung tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The lung tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Skin Lysate

21-315 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Monkey (Rhesus) skin tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The monkey (Rhesus) skin tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the skin tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The skin tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Placenta Lysate

21-393 0.1 mg
EUR 500.1
Description: Mouse placenta tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The mouse placenta tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the placenta tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The placenta tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Rectum Lysate

21-394 0.1 mg
EUR 663.9
Description: Mouse rectum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The mouse rectum tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the rectum tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The rectum tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Heart Lysate

21-404 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Porcine heart tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The porcine heart tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the heart tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The heart tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Kidney Lysate

21-405 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Porcine kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The porcine kidney tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the kidney tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The kidney tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Liver Lysate

21-406 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Porcine liver tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The porcine liver tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the liver tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The liver tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Brain Lysate

21-414 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Rabbit brain tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rabbit brain tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the brain tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The brain tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Kidney Lysate

21-418 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Rabbit kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rabbit kidney tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the kidney tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The kidney tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Liver Lysate

21-419 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Rabbit liver tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rabbit liver tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the liver tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The liver tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Lung Lysate

21-420 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Rabbit lung tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rabbit lung tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the lung tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The lung tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Ovary Lysate

21-468 0.1 mg
EUR 468.6
Description: Rat ovary tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rat ovary tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the ovary tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The ovary tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Placenta Lysate

21-469 0.1 mg
EUR 342.6
Description: Rat placenta tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization using a proprietary technique. The tissue was frozen in liquid nitrogen immediately after excision and then stored at -70°C. The rat placenta tissue total protein is provided in a buffer including HEPES (pH 7.9), MgCl2, KCl, EDTA, Sucrose, Glycerol, Sodium deoxycholate, NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors. For quality control purposes, the placenta tissue pattern on SDS-PAGE gel is shown to be consistent for each lot by visualization with coomassie blue staining. The placenta tissue is then Western analyzed by either GAPDH or β-actin antibody, and the expression level is consistent with each lot.

Esophagus Lysate

1365 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Esophagus tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 10% glycerol, 1% NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors). Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Ileum Lysate

1367 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Ileum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 10% glycerol, 1% NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors). Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Rectum Lysate

1373 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Rectum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in homogenization in lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 10% glycerol, 1% NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors). Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Skin Lysate

1376 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Skin tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 10% glycerol, 1% NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors). Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Thyroid Lysate

1380 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Thyroid tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in lysis buffer (10 mM HEPES pH7.9, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 10 mM KCl, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 10% glycerol, 1% NP-40, and a cocktail of protease inhibitors). Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Spleen Lysate

1406 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Spleen tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Bladder Lysate

1410 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Bladder tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Cerebellum Lysate

1412 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Cerebellum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Cerebrum Lysate

1413 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Cerebrum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Pancreas Lysate

1414 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Pancreas tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Stomach Lysate

1415 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Stomach tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Testis Lysate

1416 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Testis tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Adrenal Lysate

1417 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Adrenal tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Skin Lysate

1419 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Skin tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Eye Lysate

1420 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Eye tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Trachea Lysate

1422 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Trachea tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Lung Lysate

1462 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Lung tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Liver Lysate

1464 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Liver tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Kidney Lysate

1465 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Kidney tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Spleen Lysate

1466 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Spleen tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Pancreas Lysate

1469 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Pancreas tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Adrenal Lysate

1470 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Adrenal tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Thymus Lysate

1471 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Thymus tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Colon Lysate

1472 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Colon tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

Cerebellum Lysate

1473 0.1 mg
EUR 229.2
Description: Cerebellum tissue lysate was prepared by homogenization in modified RIPA buffer (150 mM sodium chloride, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 1% Triton X-100, 1% sodium deoxycholic acid, 0.1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 5 μg/ml of aprotinin, 5 μg/ml of leupeptin. Tissue and cell debris was removed by centrifugation. Protein concentration was determined with Bio-Rad protein assay. The product was boiled for 5 min in 1 x SDS sample buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 6.8, 12.5% glycerol, 1% sodium dodecylsulfate, 0.01% bromophenol blue) containing 50 mM DTT.

An evaluation utilizing t-SNE to determine the emergence of PCs subclones by MFC, together with the evaluation of their immunophenotypic profiles are offered as a future perspective. Pathogens (Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923) cultured for 18-24 h have been labeled by fluorescence probe carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFDA-SE), after which incubated with complete blood at 37℃. The phagocytosis of pathogens by neutrophils was detected by circulation cytometry, and a reference interval was established.

 

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